Browsers: More Important Than Ever. Also More Boring.
By Harry McCracken | Friday, February 6, 2009 at 10:26 am
[Note: This item first appeared in Technologizer’s T-Week newsletter, which you can subscribe to here.]
This piece was inspired by spending the past few days using the RC1 version of Microsoft’s Internet Explorer 8. But it’s really a sequel-of-sorts to a blog post I wrote for PC World back in March of last year, when the first beta of IE 8 appeared. That one was called Internet Explorer 8 and the Boring Era of Web Browsers, and the gist was that even though browsers mattered more than ever in this era where we spend so much of our lives on the Web, Microsoft and other browser companies seemed to be focusing on under-the-hood improvements (like better support for Web standards) and were short on strikingly new features that let folks use their browsers in new ways. (IE 8’s Accelerators and Web Slices, for instance, are its most significant new tools–and they’re just not that big a whoop.)
In the eleven months or so since I blogged that browsers were boring, the biggest news in the category by far has been the release of Google Chrome. Which is an extremely clever and usable piece of software–I’m not using it every day, but I’ll be tempted to do so once the Mac version finally shows up. (Or, for that matter, if I like Windows 7 enough to tilt the balance of my computing day back into the Microsoftian world.)
Here’s a fascinating paradox for you: Chrome is really interesting because it’s unafraid to be really boring. If you judged it based purely on the sheer quantity of features it sports compared to IE, Firefox, Opera, and Safari, it would flunk spectacularly–even basic stuff like bookmark management is on the skimpy side. But Chrome is a fresh idea because of the extraordinary lengths it goes to to stay out of your face. It strips away interface details–like menus, of which it has only two–to let you focus on the Web site you’re using. (You can even run Web applications in a mode that makes Chrome disappear altogether, as if the Web app were simply an app.) Its emphasis on fast performance is also an unflashy goal that’s meant to make the sites you use–and not Chrome itself–shine. It’s also the only browser with Google’s Gears offline technology built in, enabling Web apps to work even when the Web doesn’t.
Chrome’s goal, ultimately, is to fade into the background. That’s admirable, and it makes it the most intriguing browser of the moment. But it also means that Google is likely to err on the side of caution about adding new features–I wouldn’t be surprised if Chrome grows more minimalist over time, rather than more powerful. (There’s a long list of features that I hope Google builds into Chrome, though, such as seamless synching of settings and bookmarks across the Net and smart integration with Gmail, Google Maps, and other Googley services.)
Will other browser companies follow Google’s lead? Probably, at least to some extent: Everybody seems to agree that improving the architectural fundamentals that make a browser speedy rather than sluggish is important, and much of what’s new in recent versions of IE, Firefox, and other contenders involves reducing the number of dialog boxes and fields and clicks you need to contend with to get stuff done. Chrome is only five months old as I write this, so its influence on its rivals is yet to be seen. But I’m guessing that just about every other browser will cheerfully borrow ideas from Chrome in upcoming versions (just as Chrome isn’t shy about stealing features from other browsers, including IE 8).
I used to believe that operating systems such as Windows and OS X were on their way to becoming important-but-mundane middleware and that we’d all spend more time thinking about the browsers we’d use than the operating systems beneath them. These days, I’m thinking that we may end up largely ignoring the browser, too. In a way, it would mark a return to early days of computing: Think of future OSes and browsers as prosaic, DOS-like plumbing, and Web sites and services as the Lotus 1-2-3 and WordPerfect of tomorrow. If things develop that way, it’ll be cool for consumers–and a great big challenge for any software company that doesn’t have any truly revolutionary features up its sleeve.
As always, I want to know what you think: Let me know if you have any thoughts on any of this…or at least let me know what browser you’re using these days and how you feel about it.
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SharePoint Daily for February 9, 2009 - SharePoint Daily - Bamboo Nation Says:
February 9th, 2009 at 6:07 am[…] Browsers: More Important Than Ever. Also More Boring. (Technologizer)This piece was inspired by spending the past few days using the RC1 version of Microsoft’s Internet Explorer 8. But it’s really a sequel-of-sorts to a blog post I wrote for PC World back in March of last year, when the first beta of IE 8 appeared. That one was called Internet Explorer 8 and the Boring Era of Web Browsers, and the gist was that even though browsers mattered more than ever in this era where we spend so much of our lives on the Web, Microsoft and other browser companies seemed to be focusing on under-the-hood improvements (like better support for Web standards) and were short on strikingly new features that let folks use their browsers in new ways. (IE 8’s Accelerators and Web Slices, for instance, are its most significant new tools–and they’re just not that big a whoop.) […]
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Microsoft Research Releases New Paper…Schools Us In Browser Security | Infosecurity.US Says:
February 23rd, 2009 at 8:01 am[…] Browsers: More Important Than Ever. Also More Boring. (technologizer.com) […]
February 6th, 2009 at 10:39 am
For the record I have Multi-IE installed (versions 3-7 [and 8 beta on another machine], Chrome, Safari [windows and OS X], Opera 9, and Firefox 3 and 3.1). I’m a developer and I have to say that IE8 is a major improvement for me as a developer. I hope that IE8.5 is a major step in performance. They could not add a new feature and improve JavaScript performance and I’d probably fly to Redmond and give Dean a hug. OK, maybe I wouldn not go that far, but its my hope they’ll blow the others out of the water with performance just to keep things interesting. Now that that’s out of the way…
I’m going to disagree: the browser manufacturers should make the browsers boring. Instead, they should allow you to add extensions and customize the browser as needed with tools that get done what you need to get done. The problem with browser vendors doing all of the work for new features in the UI instead of third parties is that they have enough on their plates trying to implement standards, fix bugs, and improve performance.
Most users of the web based applications I work on are using Internet Explorer or Firefox. If I could get all of the IE users to upgrade to IE8 their user experience of MY software would be better even if their user experience of IE8 was not much better than IE7. If Chrome, Safari, Firefox, IE and Opera all deliver fast browsing, standards compliance, and an extensible API then browser users will win no matter which browser they’re using, no matter how boring it is.
Bring on the boring, but with more speed.
February 6th, 2009 at 11:11 am
I’m really happy that Microsoft focuses on under-the-hood improvements like Web standards, they have been ignoring it long enough.
They also finally made some performance improvements on the JavaScript engine,
which I find very important since more and more web applications rely heavily on JavaScript.
IE7’s JS engine is magnitudes slower than the competition (based on this recent talk: http://bit.ly/XTLE) but, according to Microsoft, IE8’s JS performance has increased 400% up from IE7.
I’m using a recent WebKit nightly for surfing around the web because it’s super-fast and
has a simple and clean interface. I use Firefox with some addons (Web Developer Toolbar, Firebug) for web development though as WebKit still isn’t on the same level as FF when it comes to debugging.
February 6th, 2009 at 12:18 pm
Boring is good, Harry. So is usability and compatibility.
Although IE7 has made some improvements, it’s still the proverbial bull in the china shop.
Perhaps one day Microsoft will stop thinking “Microsoft-compatible” and start thinking “User-Friendly”, “Usability” and “Web-compatible”.
I tried Chrome when it first came out, but lost interest. Guess I’ll have to take another look at it.
Thanks!
February 6th, 2009 at 1:28 pm
I use Chrome at work. I use Safari, Firefox, and Camino at home and in that order.
Chrome is infinitely faster than IE. Safari is also faster than the other two on my Mac. So speed is the main thing for me.
When Chrome comes to Mac, I’ll be happy. It’d be really nice if it just had one feature for me – ad blocks. Other than that, I really couldn’t care less about the other features. I’d use Safari exclusively on my Mac if it played nicer with some Google-related features like Blogger, etc.
February 6th, 2009 at 9:26 pm
I think we are slowly going to get the best of everything. Microsoft is going to keep moving towards web standards and their browser is going to be the same boring browser it always was. No fuss or dramatic changes to the end user.
Firefox will continue to work on a community based web browser that supports plugins and other ways to make it personalized.
Chrome is there to run web apps and be quick and out of your way.
I think its great that we get such variety of software that is all doing the same task but fundamentally thinking about it in a different way.
May 16th, 2010 at 2:04 am
a-wiki ben emosivbe. This peace was quite inspiring.